Loughlinite is a rare fibrous sodium-magnesium silicate belonging to the sepiolite group. It is primarily found as crusts or fibrous masses in alkaline evaporitic lake deposits like the Green River Formation. Because of its structural similarity to sepiolite, it often requires X-ray diffraction for definitive identification.
Is this loughlinite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch loughlinite with a known reference. Loughlinite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Loughlinite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Loughlinite typically shows a dull luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, gray.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: fibrous.
Often confused with
Loughlinite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside loughlinite
Minerals reported to co-occur with loughlinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₂Mg₃Si₆O₁₆·8H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2
- Density
- 2.12 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Dull
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Fibrous
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector, Scientific Research
- Host rock
- Evaporitic Lacustrine Sedimentary Rocks
- Typical price
- $20-150 for small specimens
Where rockhounds find loughlinite
Classic worldwide localities
- Green River Formation, Wyoming, USA
- Utah, USA
Field-hunting tip
Look in evaporitic lacustrine sedimentary rocks country — that is the host setting where loughlinite typically forms. If you start seeing shortite, searlesite, analcime in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a fibrous habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





