Addibischoffite is a rare calcium aluminum oxide that forms an irregular mass. It was approved as a distinct mineral species in 2015. It was first described from material found in Algeria (meteorite).

Hardness
7-7.5
Mohs
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this addibischoffite?

3-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch addibischoffite with a known reference. Addibischoffite sits at Mohs 7-7.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: an irregular mass.

Often confused with

Addibischoffite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside addibischoffite

Minerals reported to co-occur with addibischoffite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Al₆Al₆O₂₀
Mohs hardness
7-7.5
Density
3.41 g/cm³
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
An irregular mass
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In the core of a Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI) in the Acfer 214 CH3 carbonaceous chondrite meteorite, presumably a refractory phase from the solar nebula

Where rockhounds find addibischoffite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Western Australia
  • Antarctica

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In the core of a Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI) in the Acfer 214 CH3 carbonaceous chondrite meteorite, presumably a refractory phase from the solar nebula. If you start seeing hibonite, perovskite, kushiroite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: an irregular mass. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify addibischoffite?+
Mohs hardness is 7-7.5. The streak is white.
Where is addibischoffite found?+
Notable localities include Western Australia; Antarctica.
What rocks look like addibischoffite?+
Addibischoffite is most often confused with Almandine, Spessartine. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with addibischoffite?+
Addibischoffite commonly co-occurs with Hibonite, Perovskite, Kushiroite, Ti-kushiroite, Spinel, Melilite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does addibischoffite form in?+
Where it forms: In the core of a Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI) in the Acfer 214 CH3 carbonaceous chondrite meteorite, presumably a refractory phase from the solar nebula. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is addibischoffite used for?+
Addibischoffite is used in collector.

Find addibischoffite on the map

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