Adrianite is a rare member of the garnet group typically found in contact metamorphic rocks such as skarns. Collectors should look for its characteristic dodecahedral habit and deep reddish-brown coloration, which helps distinguish it from more common garnets.

Hardness
6.5-7.5
Mohs
Transparency
Transparent

Is this adrianite?

2-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch adrianite with a known reference. Adrianite sits at Mohs 6.5-7.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals.

Often confused with

Adrianite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside adrianite

Minerals reported to co-occur with adrianite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₁₂(Al₄Mg₃Si₇)O₃₂Cl₆
Mohs hardness
6.5-7.5
Density
3.03 g/cm³
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Dodecahedral crystals
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In altered areas along veins between primary melilite, spinel, and Ti-Al-diopside in a Type B1 FUN (Fractionation and Unidentified Nuclear effects) Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI), Egg-3

Where rockhounds find adrianite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Allende CV3 carbonaceous chondrite, which fell at Pueblito de Allende, Chihuahua, Mexico, on February 8, 1969

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In altered areas along veins between primary melilite, spinel, and Ti-Al-diopside in a Type B1 FUN (Fractionation and Unidentified Nuclear effects) Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI), Egg-3. If you start seeing monticellite, grossular, wadalite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify adrianite?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7.5.
Where is adrianite found?+
Notable localities include Allende CV3 carbonaceous chondrite, which fell at Pueblito de Allende, Chihuahua, Mexico, on February 8, 1969.
What rocks look like adrianite?+
Adrianite is most often confused with Grossular, Andradite, Almandine. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with adrianite?+
Adrianite commonly co-occurs with Monticellite, Grossular, Wadalite, Hutcheonite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does adrianite form in?+
Where it forms: In altered areas along veins between primary melilite, spinel, and Ti-Al-diopside in a Type B1 FUN (Fractionation and Unidentified Nuclear effects) Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI), Egg-3. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is adrianite used for?+
Adrianite is used in collector.

Find adrianite on the map

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