Arsenoflorencite-(La) is a rare arsenic-bearing member of the alunite supergroup typically found as small rhombohedral crystals. It is a secondary mineral that occurs in weathered hydrothermal deposits and is highly sought after by systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Very Pale Pink
Transparency
Translucent

Is this arsenoflorencite-(la)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch arsenoflorencite-(la) with a known reference. Arsenoflorencite-(La) sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Arsenoflorencite-(La) leaves a very pale pink streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Arsenoflorencite-(La) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: orange-red, pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: rhombohedral crystals.

Often confused with

Arsenoflorencite-(La) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside arsenoflorencite-(la)

Minerals reported to co-occur with arsenoflorencite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
LaAsO₄(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
4.15 g/cm³
Streak
Very Pale Pink
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Rhombohedral Crystals
Cleavage
Distinct On {0001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins and Secondary Weathering Zones

Where rockhounds find arsenoflorencite-(la)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Brazil
  • Australia
  • China

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins and secondary weathering zones country, the host setting where arsenoflorencite-(la) typically forms. If you start seeing kaolinite, quartz, turquoise in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a rhombohedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify arsenoflorencite-(la)?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is very pale pink. Common colors include orange-red, pink.
Where is arsenoflorencite-(la) found?+
Notable localities include Brazil; Australia; China.
Is arsenoflorencite-(la) safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic, which is toxic if inhaled or ingested; handle with care and wash hands thoroughly after contact. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like arsenoflorencite-(la)?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) is most often confused with Florencite-(Ce), Arsenogoyazite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with arsenoflorencite-(la)?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) commonly co-occurs with Kaolinite, Quartz, Turquoise. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does arsenoflorencite-(la) form in?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) typically forms in hydrothermal veins and secondary weathering zones. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is arsenoflorencite-(la) used for?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) is used in collector.

Find arsenoflorencite-(la) on the map

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