Clinocervantite is a rare monoclinic polymorph of antimony tetroxide, often found as a secondary mineral in oxidized antimony ore deposits. Collectors typically seek it in small, platy crystal aggregates associated with other antimony oxides like stibiconite or valentinite.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this clinocervantite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch clinocervantite with a known reference. Clinocervantite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Clinocervantite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Clinocervantite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.

Often confused with

Clinocervantite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside clinocervantite

Minerals reported to co-occur with clinocervantite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Sb₂O₄
Mohs hardness
4
Density
6.6 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Antimony Deposits

Where rockhounds find clinocervantite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Cetine di Cotorniano mine, Siena, central Tuscany, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized antimony deposits country, the host setting where clinocervantite typically forms. If you start seeing stibnite, senarmontite, valentinite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify clinocervantite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is clinocervantite found?+
Notable localities include Cetine di Cotorniano mine, Siena, central Tuscany, Italy.
Is clinocervantite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains antimony, which is toxic if ingested or inhaled as dust; wash hands thoroughly after handling. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like clinocervantite?+
Clinocervantite is most often confused with Cervantite, Stibiconite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with clinocervantite?+
Clinocervantite commonly co-occurs with Stibnite, Senarmontite, Valentinite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does clinocervantite form in?+
Clinocervantite typically forms in oxidized antimony deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is clinocervantite used for?+
Clinocervantite is used in collector.

Find clinocervantite on the map

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