Clinoungemachite is a rare potassium sodium iron sulfate that forms colorless to pale yellow as minute thick tabular pseudorhombohedral crystals. It was approved as a distinct mineral species in 1938. It was first described from Chuquicamata, Antofagasta, Chile.

Hardness
2.5-3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Transparent

Is this clinoungemachite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch clinoungemachite with a known reference. Clinoungemachite sits at Mohs 2.5-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Clinoungemachite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Clinoungemachite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, pale yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: as minute thick tabular pseudorhombohedral crystals.

Often confused with

Clinoungemachite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside clinoungemachite

Minerals reported to co-occur with clinoungemachite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₃Na₈Fe³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂·10H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5-3
Density
6.8-7.2 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
As Minute Thick Tabular Pseudorhombohedral Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Tellurium-bearing Ore Deposits

Where rockhounds find clinoungemachite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Ungemach mine, Chile

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized tellurium-bearing ore deposits country, the host setting where clinoungemachite typically forms. If you start seeing ungemachite, quetzalcoatlite, leisingite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a as minute thick tabular pseudorhombohedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify clinoungemachite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5-3. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include colorless, pale yellow.
Where is clinoungemachite found?+
Notable localities include Ungemach mine, Chile.
What rocks look like clinoungemachite?+
Clinoungemachite is most often confused with Ungemachite, Bottinoite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with clinoungemachite?+
Clinoungemachite commonly co-occurs with Ungemachite, Quetzalcoatlite, Leisingite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does clinoungemachite form in?+
Clinoungemachite typically forms in oxidized tellurium-bearing ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is clinoungemachite used for?+
Clinoungemachite is used in collector.

Find clinoungemachite on the map

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