Daqingshanite-(Ce) is an extremely rare strontium-cerium carbonate phosphate mineral primarily found in rare-earth-rich deposits. It usually occurs as small rhombohedral crystals within carbonatite environments. Collectors value it for its unusual composition and rarity in high-quality specimens.

Hardness
3.5-4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this daqingshanite-(ce)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch daqingshanite-(ce) with a known reference. Daqingshanite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 3.5-4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Daqingshanite-(Ce) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Daqingshanite-(Ce) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: rhombohedral crystals, often as rounded or tabular aggregates.

Often found alongside daqingshanite-(ce)

Minerals reported to co-occur with daqingshanite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Sr,Ca,Ba)₃(Ce,La)(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,OH)
Mohs hardness
3.5-4
Density
3.75 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Rhombohedral Crystals, Often as Rounded or Tabular Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect On {1011}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Alkaline Rocks, Carbonatites

Where rockhounds find daqingshanite-(ce)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Daqingshan, Inner Mongolia, China
  • Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline rocks, carbonatites country, the host setting where daqingshanite-(ce) typically forms. If you start seeing calcite, baryte, apatite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a rhombohedral crystals, often as rounded or tabular aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify daqingshanite-(ce)?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5-4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, pale yellow.
Where is daqingshanite-(ce) found?+
Notable localities include Daqingshan, Inner Mongolia, China; Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What minerals are found with daqingshanite-(ce)?+
Daqingshanite-(Ce) commonly co-occurs with Calcite, Baryte, Apatite, Fluorite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does daqingshanite-(ce) form in?+
Daqingshanite-(Ce) typically forms in alkaline rocks, carbonatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is daqingshanite-(ce) used for?+
Daqingshanite-(Ce) is used in collector, scientific research.

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