Devitoite is a rare barium iron phosphate, typically brown. It is an alteration product of gillepsite along fractures and parting planes in a sanbornite-bearing rock. It was first described from the Esquire #8 and #7 claims along Big Creek, eastern Fresno County, California, USA.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Silky
Streak
Cream to Pale Brown
Transparency
Transparent

Is this devitoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch devitoite with a known reference. Devitoite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Devitoite leaves a cream to pale brown streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Devitoite typically shows a silky luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: platy or micaceous crystals.

Often found alongside devitoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with devitoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ba₆Fe²⁺₇Fe³⁺₂(Si₄O₁₂)₂(PO₄)₂(CO₃)O₂(OH)₄
Mohs hardness
2
Density
4.044 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Cream to Pale Brown
Luster
Silky
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Platy or Micaceous Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect On {001}, Good On {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphic Sanbornite-bearing Rocks

Where rockhounds find devitoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Big Bunch claim, Fresno County, California, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic sanbornite-bearing rocks country, the host setting where devitoite typically forms. If you start seeing sanbornite, quartz, witherite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy or micaceous crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify devitoite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. It typically shows a silky luster. The streak is cream to pale brown. Common colors include brown.
Where is devitoite found?+
Notable localities include Big Bunch claim, Fresno County, California, USA.
What minerals are found with devitoite?+
Devitoite commonly co-occurs with Sanbornite, Quartz, Witherite, Taramellite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does devitoite form in?+
Devitoite typically forms in metamorphic sanbornite-bearing rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is devitoite used for?+
Devitoite is used in collector.

Find devitoite on the map

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