Eckerite is a very rare silver-copper arsenic sulfide mineral found in hydrothermal vein systems. It typically occurs as massive aggregates associated with other silver sulfosalts and is primarily sought after by advanced mineral collectors specializing in rare species.

Hardness
2.5-3
Mohs
Luster
Adamantine to metallic
Streak
Orange-red
Transparency
Transparent to opaque

Is this eckerite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch eckerite with a known reference. Eckerite sits at Mohs 2.5-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: orange-red.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: adamantine to metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: massive.

Often confused with

Eckerite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside eckerite

Minerals reported to co-occur with eckerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ag₂CuAsS₃
Mohs hardness
2.5-3
Density
5.313 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Orange-red
Luster
Adamantine to metallic
Transparency
Transparent to opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Massive
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In massive to interstitial sulfosalt accumulations in dolostones metamorphosed to upper greenschist to lower amphibolite facies

Where rockhounds find eckerite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Lengenbach quarry, Binn Valley, Valais, Switzerland

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In massive to interstitial sulfosalt accumulations in dolostones metamorphosed to upper greenschist to lower amphibolite facies. If you start seeing realgar, sinnerite, hatchite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: massive. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify eckerite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5-3. Luster: adamantine to metallic. The streak is orange-red. Common colors include red.
Where is eckerite found?+
Notable localities include Lengenbach quarry, Binn Valley, Valais, Switzerland.
Is eckerite safe to handle?+
Eckerite contains arsenic and copper and calls for real care. Contains arsenic and silver; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust if crushed.
What rocks look like eckerite?+
Eckerite is most often confused with Polybasite, Pearceite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with eckerite?+
Eckerite commonly co-occurs with Realgar, Sinnerite, Hatchite, Trechmannite, Smithite, Dolomite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does eckerite form in?+
Where it forms: In massive to interstitial sulfosalt accumulations in dolostones metamorphosed to upper greenschist to lower amphibolite facies. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is eckerite used for?+
Eckerite is used in collector.

Find eckerite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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