Eringaite is a rare chromium-bearing garnet and a member of the uvarovite series. It is typically found as small, vibrant emerald-light brown to yellow dodecahedral crystals associated with chromium-rich serpentinite environments.

Hardness
6.5-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Creamy white
Transparency
Transparent

Is this eringaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch eringaite with a known reference. Eringaite sits at Mohs 6.5-7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: creamy white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals.

Often confused with

Eringaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside eringaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with eringaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₃Sc₂Si₃O₁₂
Mohs hardness
6.5-7
Density
3.654 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Creamy white
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Dodecahedral crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
An accessory mineral in metasomatic rodingite-like rocks; it forms regular growth zones and irregular spots in complex garnet crystals

Where rockhounds find eringaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Wiluy River, Sakha-Yakutia Republic, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An accessory mineral in metasomatic rodingite-like rocks; it forms regular growth zones and irregular spots in complex garnet crystals. If you start seeing grossular, vesuvianite, serpentine in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify eringaite?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7. Luster: vitreous. The streak is creamy white. Common colors include yellow.
Where is eringaite found?+
Notable localities include Wiluy River, Sakha-Yakutia Republic, Russia.
What rocks look like eringaite?+
Eringaite is most often confused with Uvarovite, Grossular. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with eringaite?+
Eringaite commonly co-occurs with Grossular, Vesuvianite, Serpentine, Melilite-group minerals, Kimzeyite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does eringaite form in?+
Where it forms: An accessory mineral in metasomatic rodingite-like rocks; it forms regular growth zones and irregular spots in complex garnet crystals. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is eringaite used for?+
Eringaite is used in collector.

Find eringaite on the map

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