Fluoro-edenite is a rare member of the amphibole group characterized by its sodium and fluorine-rich chemistry. It typically occurs as elongated prismatic or fibrous crystals in altered skarn environments and is notable for its historical association with health hazards in volcanic areas like Sicily.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to greasy
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Transparent

Is this fluoro-edenite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch fluoro-edenite with a known reference. Fluoro-edenite sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to greasy.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: intense yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: acicular, fibrous, prismatic.

Often confused with

Fluoro-edenite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside fluoro-edenite

Minerals reported to co-occur with fluoro-edenite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂F₂
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
3.0-3.2 g/cm³
Colors
Intense yellow
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Vitreous to greasy
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular, fibrous, prismatic
Cleavage
Perfect on {110}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific research
Host rock
Gray-red altered benmoreitic lavas and other andesites crystallized from late-stage hydrothermal fluids

Where rockhounds find fluoro-edenite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Etnean Volcanic Complex, Catania, Italy., Ishigamiyama lava dome of the Kimpo volcano, Kumamoto, southwest Japan (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Gray-red altered benmoreitic lavas and other andesites crystallized from late-stage hydrothermal fluids. If you start seeing calcite, diopside, garnet in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, fibrous, prismatic. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify fluoro-edenite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. Luster: vitreous to greasy. The streak is yellow. Common colors include intense yellow.
Where is fluoro-edenite found?+
Notable localities include Etnean Volcanic Complex, Catania, Italy., Ishigamiyama lava dome of the Kimpo volcano, Kumamoto, southwest Japan (type locality).
Is fluoro-edenite safe to handle?+
Fluoro-edenite contains asbestiform fibers and calls for real care. As an asbestiform mineral, it poses serious health risks if inhaled; handle with extreme caution and use appropriate PPE if fiber release is possible.
What rocks look like fluoro-edenite?+
Fluoro-edenite is most often confused with Tremolite, Actinolite, Edenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with fluoro-edenite?+
Fluoro-edenite commonly co-occurs with Calcite, Diopside, Garnet. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does fluoro-edenite form in?+
Where it forms: Gray-red altered benmoreitic lavas and other andesites crystallized from late-stage hydrothermal fluids. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is fluoro-edenite used for?+
Fluoro-edenite is used in collector, scientific research.

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