Julgoldite-(Mg) is a rare member of the pumpellyite group found in specialized metamorphic environments. Collectors should look for dark, tabular crystals or radiating sprays typically occurring in association with manganese-rich mineral suites.

Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Greenish Olive
Transparency
Opaque

Is this julgoldite-(mg)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch julgoldite-(mg) with a known reference. Julgoldite-(Mg) sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Julgoldite-(Mg) leaves a greenish olive streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Julgoldite-(Mg) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, brownish black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating aggregates.

Often found alongside julgoldite-(mg)

Minerals reported to co-occur with julgoldite-(mg). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂MgFe²⁺Fe³⁺(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂·H₂O
Mohs hardness
4.5
Streak
Greenish Olive
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Radiating Aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphic Manganese Deposits

Where rockhounds find julgoldite-(mg)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Långban, Sweden
  • Sahara, Morocco

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic manganese deposits country, the host setting where julgoldite-(mg) typically forms. If you start seeing hematite, calcite, andradite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, radiating aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify julgoldite-(mg)?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is greenish olive. Common colors include black, brownish black.
Where is julgoldite-(mg) found?+
Notable localities include Långban, Sweden; Sahara, Morocco.
What minerals are found with julgoldite-(mg)?+
Julgoldite-(Mg) commonly co-occurs with Hematite, Calcite, Andradite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does julgoldite-(mg) form in?+
Julgoldite-(Mg) typically forms in metamorphic manganese deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is julgoldite-(mg) used for?+
Julgoldite-(Mg) is used in collector.

Find julgoldite-(mg) on the map

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