Kalifersite is a very rare silicate mineral typically found in the vugs of alkaline pegmatites. Collectors look for its delicate, needle-like acicular crystals which often form radiating sprays within small cavities.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Earthy to silky
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this kalifersite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kalifersite with a known reference. Kalifersite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: earthy to silky.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brownish pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: fibrous.

Often confused with

Kalifersite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kalifersite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kalifersite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₅Fe₇Si₂₀O₅₀(OH)₆·12H₂O
Mohs hardness
2
Density
2.37 g/cm³
Colors
Brownish pink
Streak
White
Luster
Earthy to silky
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Fibrous
Cleavage
Good on {100} and {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In hydrothermally altered peralkaline pegmatite in urtite

Where rockhounds find kalifersite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mt. Kukisvumchorr, Khibina massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In hydrothermally altered peralkaline pegmatite in urtite. If you start seeing aegirine, fenaksite, pectolite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: fibrous. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kalifersite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. Luster: earthy to silky. The streak is white. Common colors include brownish pink.
Where is kalifersite found?+
Notable localities include Mt. Kukisvumchorr, Khibina massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like kalifersite?+
Kalifersite is most often confused with Sepiolite, Palygorskite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kalifersite?+
Kalifersite commonly co-occurs with Aegirine, Fenaksite, Pectolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kalifersite form in?+
Where it forms: In hydrothermally altered peralkaline pegmatite in urtite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kalifersite used for?+
Kalifersite is used in collector.

Find kalifersite on the map

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