Kayrobertsonite is a rare manganese zinc phosphate mineral discovered in granite pegmatite environments. It typically forms as small, snow-white tabular crystals and is primarily sought by advanced mineral collectors specializing in phosphate species.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Silky
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this kayrobertsonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kayrobertsonite with a known reference. Kayrobertsonite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Kayrobertsonite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Kayrobertsonite typically shows a silky luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: snow-white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Kayrobertsonite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kayrobertsonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kayrobertsonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn₂Zn₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
2.29 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Silky
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites

Where rockhounds find kayrobertsonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country, the host setting where kayrobertsonite typically forms. If you start seeing triphylite, hureaulite, eosphorite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kayrobertsonite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a silky luster. The streak is white. Common colors include snow-white.
Where is kayrobertsonite found?+
Notable localities include Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA.
What rocks look like kayrobertsonite?+
Kayrobertsonite is most often confused with Fairfieldite, Brianite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kayrobertsonite?+
Kayrobertsonite commonly co-occurs with Triphylite, Hureaulite, Eosphorite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kayrobertsonite form in?+
Kayrobertsonite typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kayrobertsonite used for?+
Kayrobertsonite is used in collector.

Find kayrobertsonite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play