Krásnoite is a rare calcium aluminum hydroxide. It was approved as a distinct mineral species in 2011, from material found in Czech Republic / USA.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this krásnoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch krásnoite with a known reference. Krásnoite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Krásnoite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Krásnoite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Krásnoite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside krásnoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with krásnoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₃Al₇.₇Si₃P₄O₂₂.₉(OH)₁₃.₃F₂·8H₂O
Mohs hardness
4
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
Good
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Tin-bearing Greisen Deposits

Where rockhounds find krásnoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Krásno, Czech Republic
  • Horni Slavkov, Czech Republic

Field-hunting tip

Look in tin-bearing greisen deposits country, the host setting where krásnoite typically forms. If you start seeing fluorapatite, cassiterite, turquoise in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify krásnoite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless.
Where is krásnoite found?+
Notable localities include Krásno, Czech Republic; Horni Slavkov, Czech Republic.
What rocks look like krásnoite?+
Krásnoite is most often confused with Wardite, Gorceixite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with krásnoite?+
Krásnoite commonly co-occurs with Fluorapatite, Cassiterite, Turquoise. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does krásnoite form in?+
Krásnoite typically forms in tin-bearing greisen deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is krásnoite used for?+
Krásnoite is used in collector.

Find krásnoite on the map

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