Lefontite is a rare iron aluminum beryllium phosphate. It was approved as a distinct mineral species in 2014. It was first described from João Teodoro mine, Linópolis district, Divino das Laranjeiras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Is this lefontite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch lefontite with a known reference. Lefontite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lefontite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Lefontite typically shows a pearly luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: green, yellowish-green.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Lefontite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside lefontite
Minerals reported to co-occur with lefontite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Fe₂Al₂Be(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
- Mohs hardness
- 2.5
- Density
- 3.17 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Pearly
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect Basal
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphic Schists
Where rockhounds find lefontite
Classic worldwide localities
- João Teodoro mine, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphic schists country, the host setting where lefontite typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, siderite, pyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





