Mendigite is a rare manganese calcium silicate, typically dark brown. It is a pneumatolitic phase in miarolitic cavities in sanidinite. It was first described from the In den Dellen near Mendig, Eifel Mountains, Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz), Germany.

Hardness
4.5-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Brown
Transparency
Transparent

Is this mendigite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch mendigite with a known reference. Mendigite sits at Mohs 4.5-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Mendigite leaves a brown streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Mendigite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: acicular crystals, fibrous, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Mendigite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside mendigite

Minerals reported to co-occur with mendigite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn₂Mn₂MnCa(Si₃O₉)₂
Mohs hardness
4.5-5
Density
3.56 g/cm³
Streak
Brown
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular Crystals, Fibrous, Radial Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect On {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins in Volcanic Rock

Where rockhounds find mendigite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mendig, Eifel, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins in volcanic rock country, the host setting where mendigite typically forms. If you start seeing lanarkite, anglesite, cerussite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular crystals, fibrous, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify mendigite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5-5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is brown. Common colors include dark brown.
Where is mendigite found?+
Notable localities include Mendig, Eifel, Germany.
What rocks look like mendigite?+
Mendigite is most often confused with Linarite, Brochantite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with mendigite?+
Mendigite commonly co-occurs with Lanarkite, Anglesite, Cerussite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does mendigite form in?+
Mendigite typically forms in hydrothermal veins in volcanic rock. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is mendigite used for?+
Mendigite is used in collector.

Find mendigite on the map

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