Mieite-(Y) is an extremely rare yttrium-titanium mineral discovered in Japanese pegmatites. It typically occurs as small, tabular brownish-yellow crystals and is highly sought after by advanced systematic mineral collectors due to its limited distribution.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Adamantine
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this mieite-(y)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch mieite-(y) with a known reference. Mieite-(Y) sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: adamantine.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: amber-yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often found alongside mieite-(y)

Minerals reported to co-occur with mieite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Y₄Ti(SiO₄)₂O[F,(OH)]₆
Mohs hardness
6
Density
4.61 g/cm³
Colors
Amber-yellow
Streak
White
Luster
Adamantine
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a block of granitic pegmatite collected from a talus slope

Where rockhounds find mieite-(y)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Souri Valley, Komono, Mie Prefecture, central Japan
  • Reported from El’ozero, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a block of granitic pegmatite collected from a talus slope. If you start seeing quartz, albite, k-feldspar in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify mieite-(y)?+
Mohs hardness is 6. Luster: adamantine. The streak is white. Common colors include amber-yellow.
Where is mieite-(y) found?+
Notable localities include Souri Valley, Komono, Mie Prefecture, central Japan; Reported from El’ozero, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What minerals are found with mieite-(y)?+
Mieite-(Y) commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Albite, K-feldspar, Muscovite, Allanite-, Gadlinite-. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does mieite-(y) form in?+
Where it forms: In a block of granitic pegmatite collected from a talus slope. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is mieite-(y) used for?+
Mieite-(Y) is used in collector.

Find mieite-(y) on the map

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