Moschellandsbergite is a rare silver-mercury amalgam found primarily in hydrothermal veins associated with mercury deposits. It typically occurs as small, silver-white dodecahedral crystals that quickly tarnish to a duller, yellowish-white surface upon exposure to air.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Bright metallic
Streak
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque

Is this moschellandsbergite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch moschellandsbergite with a known reference. Moschellandsbergite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: metallic.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: bright metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: silver white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: euhedral crystals, massive.

Often confused with

Moschellandsbergite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside moschellandsbergite

Minerals reported to co-occur with moschellandsbergite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ag₂Hg₃
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
13.48 g/cm³
Streak
Metallic
Luster
Bright metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Euhedral crystals, massive
Cleavage
{011} and {001}, distinct
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Probably of low-temperature hydrothermal origin

Where rockhounds find moschellandsbergite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Gould-Curry mine, Comstock Lode, Virginia City, Storey Co., Nevada, USA
  • Landsberg, near Obermoschel, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany (type locality)
  • Sala, Västmanland, Sweden
  • Chalanches mine, near Allemont, Isère, France

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Probably of low-temperature hydrothermal origin. If you start seeing metacinnabar, cinnabar, mercurian silver in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: euhedral crystals, massive. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify moschellandsbergite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. Luster: bright metallic. The streak is metallic. Common colors include silver white.
Where is moschellandsbergite found?+
Notable localities include Gould-Curry mine, Comstock Lode, Virginia City, Storey Co., Nevada, USA; Landsberg, near Obermoschel, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany (type locality); Sala, Västmanland, Sweden; Chalanches mine, near Allemont, Isère, France.
Is moschellandsbergite safe to handle?+
Moschellandsbergite contains mercury and calls for real care. Contains mercury; handle with extreme caution, wear gloves, and do not inhale dust or allow contact with skin.
What rocks look like moschellandsbergite?+
Moschellandsbergite is most often confused with Silver. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with moschellandsbergite?+
Moschellandsbergite commonly co-occurs with Metacinnabar, Cinnabar, Mercurian silver, Tetrahedrite–tennantite, Pyrite, Sphalerite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does moschellandsbergite form in?+
Where it forms: Probably of low-temperature hydrothermal origin. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is moschellandsbergite used for?+
Moschellandsbergite is used in collector.

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