Nestolaite is a rare calcium selenite that forms light violet flattened to acicular crystals. It is a secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of a uranium deposit of the Colorado Plateau type. Associated minerals include cobaltomenite, gypsum and metarossite. It was first described from Little Eva mine, Yellow Cat district, Grand County, Utah, USA.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this nestolaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch nestolaite with a known reference. Nestolaite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Nestolaite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Nestolaite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: light violet.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: flattened to acicular crystals.

Often confused with

Nestolaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside nestolaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with nestolaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CaSeO₃·H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
3.18 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Flattened to Acicular Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect On {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Fumarolic Deposits

Where rockhounds find nestolaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Little Eva mine, Utah, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in fumarolic deposits country, the host setting where nestolaite typically forms. If you start seeing gypsum, alum-group minerals, sulphur in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a flattened to acicular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify nestolaite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include light violet.
Where is nestolaite found?+
Notable localities include Little Eva mine, Utah, USA.
Is nestolaite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains selenium, which is toxic if ingested or inhaled as dust. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid creating dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like nestolaite?+
Nestolaite is most often confused with Gypsum, Bassanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with nestolaite?+
Nestolaite commonly co-occurs with Gypsum, Alum-group minerals, Sulphur. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does nestolaite form in?+
Nestolaite typically forms in fumarolic deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is nestolaite used for?+
Nestolaite is used in collector.

Find nestolaite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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