Noelbensonite is a rare barium manganese silicate. It was approved as a distinct mineral species in 1994, from material found at the Woods mine, 30 km north northeast of Tamworth, New South Wales, Australia.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic
Streak
Brown
Transparency
Opaque

Is this noelbensonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch noelbensonite with a known reference. Noelbensonite sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Noelbensonite leaves a brown streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Noelbensonite typically shows a submetallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark brown, black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: platy, massive.

Often confused with

Noelbensonite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside noelbensonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with noelbensonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
BaMn³⁺₂Si₂O₇(OH)₂·H₂O
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
5.32 g/cm³
Streak
Brown
Luster
Submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Platy, Massive
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphosed Manganese Ore Deposits

Where rockhounds find noelbensonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Långban, Filipstad, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphosed manganese ore deposits country, the host setting where noelbensonite typically forms. If you start seeing hausmannite, braunite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify noelbensonite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. It typically shows a submetallic luster. The streak is brown. Common colors include dark brown, black.
Where is noelbensonite found?+
Notable localities include Långban, Filipstad, Sweden.
What rocks look like noelbensonite?+
Noelbensonite is most often confused with Hausmannite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with noelbensonite?+
Noelbensonite commonly co-occurs with Hausmannite, Braunite, Calcite, Hematite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does noelbensonite form in?+
Noelbensonite typically forms in metamorphosed manganese ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is noelbensonite used for?+
Noelbensonite is used in collector.

Find noelbensonite on the map

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