Omongwaite is a very rare silicate mineral typically found in the miarolitic cavities of the Brandberg Massif in Namibia. It usually appears as small, fragile, colorless to pale yellow tabular crystals often grouped in radial or fan-like aggregates.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Transparency
Transparent

Is this omongwaite?

3-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch omongwaite with a known reference. Omongwaite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white.
  • 3
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: inclusions, pseudo hexagonal.

Often confused with

Omongwaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside omongwaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with omongwaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Ca₅(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₃
Mohs hardness
2
Density
2.720 g/cm³
Colors
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Inclusions, pseudo hexagonal
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
As inclusions in gypsum in a dry lake, closed-basin evaporite deposit

Where rockhounds find omongwaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Omongwa pan, near Aminuis, 140 km SSE of Gobabis, southwestern Kalahari, Namibia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: As inclusions in gypsum in a dry lake, closed-basin evaporite deposit. If you start seeing gypsum in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: inclusions, pseudo hexagonal. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify omongwaite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. Common colors include white.
Where is omongwaite found?+
Notable localities include Omongwa pan, near Aminuis, 140 km SSE of Gobabis, southwestern Kalahari, Namibia.
What rocks look like omongwaite?+
Omongwaite is most often confused with Gypsum, Apophyllite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with omongwaite?+
Omongwaite commonly co-occurs with Gypsum. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does omongwaite form in?+
Where it forms: As inclusions in gypsum in a dry lake, closed-basin evaporite deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is omongwaite used for?+
Omongwaite is used in collector.

Find omongwaite on the map

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