Palladobismutharsenide is a rare palladium mineral found primarily in platinum-group element-rich magmatic sulfide deposits. It usually occurs as microscopic anhedral grains intergrown with other platinum-group minerals and sulfides, requiring microscopic identification for positive confirmation.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this palladobismutharsenide?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch palladobismutharsenide with a known reference. Palladobismutharsenide sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: silver white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: microscopic crystals.

Often confused with

Palladobismutharsenide vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside palladobismutharsenide

Minerals reported to co-occur with palladobismutharsenide. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pd₂AsBi
Mohs hardness
5
Density
10.86 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Microscopic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
From heavy mineral concentrates (Stillwater complex, Montana, USA)

Where rockhounds find palladobismutharsenide

Classic worldwide localities

  • Banded and Upper Zones, Stillwater complex, Montana, USA (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: From heavy mineral concentrates (Stillwater complex, Montana, USA). If you start seeing palladoarsenide, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: microscopic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify palladobismutharsenide?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: metallic. The streak is black. Common colors include silver white.
Where is palladobismutharsenide found?+
Notable localities include Banded and Upper Zones, Stillwater complex, Montana, USA (type locality).
Is palladobismutharsenide safe to handle?+
Palladobismutharsenide contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic and bismuth; avoid ingestion or inhalation of dust. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like palladobismutharsenide?+
Palladobismutharsenide is most often confused with Palladseite, Sperrylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with palladobismutharsenide?+
Palladobismutharsenide commonly co-occurs with Palladoarsenide, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does palladobismutharsenide form in?+
Where it forms: From heavy mineral concentrates (Stillwater complex, Montana, USA). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is palladobismutharsenide used for?+
Palladobismutharsenide is used in collector.

Find palladobismutharsenide on the map

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