Paqueite is an extremely rare calcium titanium silicate mineral originally identified in the volcanic ejecta of the Colli Albani region in Italy. It typically forms small, tabular tetragonal crystals and is highly prized by advanced mineral collectors due to its limited geological occurrence.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Transparency
Transparent

Is this paqueite?

2-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch paqueite with a known reference. Paqueite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Paqueite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside paqueite

Minerals reported to co-occur with paqueite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₃TiSi₂(Al,Ti,Si)₃O₁₄
Mohs hardness
5
Density
3.17 g/cm³
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Formed during late-stage dynamic crystallization or by exsolution in a carbonaceous chondrite meteorite

Where rockhounds find paqueite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Italy

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Formed during late-stage dynamic crystallization or by exsolution in a carbonaceous chondrite meteorite. If you start seeing aluminous melilite, burnettite, spinel in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify paqueite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.
Where is paqueite found?+
Notable localities include Italy.
What rocks look like paqueite?+
Paqueite is most often confused with Perovskite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with paqueite?+
Paqueite commonly co-occurs with Aluminous melilite, Burnettite, Spinel, Perovskite, Grossmanite-davisite, Hibonite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does paqueite form in?+
Where it forms: Formed during late-stage dynamic crystallization or by exsolution in a carbonaceous chondrite meteorite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is paqueite used for?+
Paqueite is used in collector.

Find paqueite on the map

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