Peterandresenite is a rare manganese niobium oxide, typically orange. It was approved as a distinct mineral species in 2012. It was first described from AS Granit larvikite, Tvedalen, Larvik, Vestfold, Norway.
Is this peterandresenite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch peterandresenite with a known reference. Peterandresenite sits at Mohs 2-2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Peterandresenite leaves a pale orange streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Peterandresenite typically shows a vitreous to resinous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: orange.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Peterandresenite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside peterandresenite
Minerals reported to co-occur with peterandresenite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Mn₄Nb₆O₁₉(H₂O)₁₂·2H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2-2.5
- Density
- 3.10 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Pale Orange
- Luster
- Vitreous to Resinous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphic Manganese Deposits
Where rockhounds find peterandresenite
Classic worldwide localities
- AS Granit larvikite, Vestfold, Norway
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphic manganese deposits country, the host setting where peterandresenite typically forms. If you start seeing manganberzeliite, hausmannite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



