Polezhaevaite-(Ce) is a rare rare-earth element carbonate found primarily in alkaline pegmatites. It typically forms small, snowy-white tabular crystals that are difficult to distinguish from other rare earth carbonates without chemical analysis.
Is this polezhaevaite-(ce)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch polezhaevaite-(ce) with a known reference. Polezhaevaite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 4-4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Polezhaevaite-(Ce) leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Polezhaevaite-(Ce) typically shows a silky luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: snowy-white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, tabular.
Often found alongside polezhaevaite-(ce)
Minerals reported to co-occur with polezhaevaite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- NaSrCaBa(Ce,La,Nd)(CO₃)₃F₂
- Mohs hardness
- 4-4.5
- Density
- 4.65 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Silky
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Hexagonal
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals, Tabular
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Pegmatites
Where rockhounds find polezhaevaite-(ce)
Classic worldwide localities
- Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline pegmatites country, the host setting where polezhaevaite-(ce) typically forms. If you start seeing aegirine, microcline, nepheline in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, tabular habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




