Reederite-(Y) is an exceptionally rare carbonate mineral primarily found in the complex alkaline rocks of Mont Saint-Hilaire. It is best identified by its distinct hexagonal tabular habit and characteristic bright yellow fluorescence under short-wave ultraviolet light.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this reederite-(y)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch reederite-(y) with a known reference. Reederite-(Y) sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Reederite-(Y) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Reederite-(Y) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, yellow-brown, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Reederite-(Y) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside reederite-(y)

Minerals reported to co-occur with reederite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₁₅Y₃(CO₃)₈(SO₄)₂F
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
2.91 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect On {001}
Fluorescence
Bright Yellow Under SW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Alkaline Igneous Rocks

Where rockhounds find reederite-(y)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline igneous rocks country, the host setting where reederite-(y) typically forms. If you start seeing aegirine, microcline, sodalite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify reederite-(y)?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, yellow-brown, brown.
Where is reederite-(y) found?+
Notable localities include Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada.
What rocks look like reederite-(y)?+
Reederite-(Y) is most often confused with Carbocernaite, Dawsonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with reederite-(y)?+
Reederite-(Y) commonly co-occurs with Aegirine, Microcline, Sodalite, Analcime. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does reederite-(y) form in?+
Reederite-(Y) typically forms in alkaline igneous rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is reederite-(y) used for?+
Reederite-(Y) is used in collector.

Find reederite-(y) on the map

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