Shabynite is a rare magnesium borate mineral typically found in metasomatic skarn deposits. It usually forms as small, delicate platy crystal aggregates or crusts that are often associated with other borate minerals and magnetite.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this shabynite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch shabynite with a known reference. Shabynite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: snow white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.

Often confused with

Shabynite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside shabynite

Minerals reported to co-occur with shabynite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg₅BO₃(OH)₅Cl₂·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
3
Density
2.32 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy crystals
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
As veinlets in a brecciated dolomitic marble in a skarn magnetite deposit

Where rockhounds find shabynite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Korshunovskoye iron–boron skarn deposit, Irkutsk district, Siberia, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: As veinlets in a brecciated dolomitic marble in a skarn magnetite deposit. If you start seeing dolomite, korshunovskite, ekaterinite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify shabynite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: pearly. The streak is white. Common colors include snow white.
Where is shabynite found?+
Notable localities include Korshunovskoye iron–boron skarn deposit, Irkutsk district, Siberia, Russia.
What rocks look like shabynite?+
Shabynite is most often confused with Sussexite, Ludwigite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with shabynite?+
Shabynite commonly co-occurs with Dolomite, Korshunovskite, Ekaterinite, Dashkovaite, Iowaite, Halite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does shabynite form in?+
Where it forms: As veinlets in a brecciated dolomitic marble in a skarn magnetite deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is shabynite used for?+
Shabynite is used in collector.

Find shabynite on the map

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