Taneyamalite is a rare manganese-bearing silicate mineral belonging to the ardennite group. It typically occurs as small, delicate, radiating fibrous aggregates within manganese-rich metamorphic environments and is highly sought after by systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Light Yellow, Brown
Transparency
Translucent

Is this taneyamalite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch taneyamalite with a known reference. Taneyamalite sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Taneyamalite leaves a light yellow, brown streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Taneyamalite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: greenish gray-yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: fibrous aggregates, radiating needles.

Often found alongside taneyamalite

Minerals reported to co-occur with taneyamalite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Na,Ca)(Mn,Mg,Fe)₁₂Si₁₁AlO₄₄(OH,O)₁₀
Mohs hardness
6
Density
3.55-3.65 g/cm³
Streak
Light Yellow, Brown
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Fibrous Aggregates, Radiating Needles
Cleavage
Perfect to Good On (010), Fair On (100)
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Manganese-rich Cherts and Metamorphic Rocks

Where rockhounds find taneyamalite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Taneyama mine, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan
  • Cerchiara mine, Liguria, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Look in manganese-rich cherts and metamorphic rocks country, the host setting where taneyamalite typically forms. If you start seeing rhodochrosite, quartz, braunite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a fibrous aggregates, radiating needles habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify taneyamalite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is light yellow, brown. Common colors include greenish gray-yellow.
Where is taneyamalite found?+
Notable localities include Taneyama mine, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan; Cerchiara mine, Liguria, Italy.
What minerals are found with taneyamalite?+
Taneyamalite commonly co-occurs with Rhodochrosite, Quartz, Braunite, Hematite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does taneyamalite form in?+
Taneyamalite typically forms in manganese-rich cherts and metamorphic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is taneyamalite used for?+
Taneyamalite is used in collector.

Find taneyamalite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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