Theoparacelsite is a rare copper arsenic hydroxide, typically dark pistachio-green. It is a secondary mineral within ~1 mm geodes of cuprite. It was first described from the old Cu mines of Roua, western margin of the Barrot Dome, Alpes-Maritimes, France.
Is this theoparacelsite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch theoparacelsite with a known reference. Theoparacelsite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Theoparacelsite leaves a yellowish green streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Theoparacelsite typically shows a vitreous to adamantine luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: dark pistachio-green.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts.
Often confused with
Theoparacelsite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Streak differs, so Theoparacelsite leaves yellowish green, Volborthite leaves yellowish-green; luster reads vitreous to adamantine on Theoparacelsite and vitreous on Volborthite.

How to tell apart: Streak differs, so Theoparacelsite leaves yellowish green, Malachite leaves light green; luster reads vitreous to adamantine on Theoparacelsite and vitreous on Malachite.
Often found alongside theoparacelsite
Minerals reported to co-occur with theoparacelsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Cu₃(OH)₂As₂O₇
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 4.72 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Yellowish Green
- Luster
- Vitreous to Adamantine
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals, Crusts
- Cleavage
- Perfect On {001}
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Oxidized Zone of Copper-vanadium Deposits
Where rockhounds find theoparacelsite
Classic worldwide localities
- old Cu mines of Roua, Alpes-Maritimes, France
Field-hunting tip
Look in oxidized zone of copper-vanadium deposits country, the host setting where theoparacelsite typically forms. If you start seeing volborthite, calcite, malachite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

