Tiettaite is a rare potassium sodium iron silicate, typically grayish white. It occurs in unweathered ultra-alkalic pegmatites in an alkalic massif. It was first described from Mts. Koashva and Rasvumchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
Is this tiettaite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch tiettaite with a known reference. Tiettaite sits at Mohs 3-4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Tiettaite leaves a [white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Tiettaite typically shows a vitreous to silky luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: grayish white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: massive, aggregates.
Often confused with
Tiettaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside tiettaite
Minerals reported to co-occur with tiettaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- K₄Na₁₂Fe³⁺₂Si₁₆O₄₁(OH)₄·2H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3-4
- Density
- 2.42 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- [white
- Luster
- Vitreous to Silky
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Massive, Aggregates
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Pegmatites
Where rockhounds find tiettaite
Classic worldwide localities
- Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline pegmatites country, the host setting where tiettaite typically forms. If you start seeing aegirine, khibinskite, natrolite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




