Vlodavetsite is a rare lead-calcium arsenate-sulfate chloride found primarily in volcanic fumaroles. It typically occurs as tiny, thin tabular crystals formed through sublimation and direct deposition from volcanic gases.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this vlodavetsite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch vlodavetsite with a known reference. Vlodavetsite sits at Mohs 2-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, yellow white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: platy, tabular.

Often confused with

Vlodavetsite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside vlodavetsite

Minerals reported to co-occur with vlodavetsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Al(SO₄)₂F₂Cl·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
2.35 g/cm³
Colors
ColorlessYellow white
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Platy, tabular
Cleavage
On {100}, perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A product of low-temperature hydration of minerals on the fracture walls of volcanic fumaroles

Where rockhounds find vlodavetsite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tolbachik fissure volcano, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A product of low-temperature hydration of minerals on the fracture walls of volcanic fumaroles. If you start seeing gypsum, sellaite, bischofite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy, tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify vlodavetsite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, yellow white.
Where is vlodavetsite found?+
Notable localities include Tolbachik fissure volcano, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like vlodavetsite?+
Vlodavetsite is most often confused with Finnemanite, Anglesite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with vlodavetsite?+
Vlodavetsite commonly co-occurs with Gypsum, Sellaite, Bischofite, Hydrophilite, Spinel. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does vlodavetsite form in?+
Where it forms: A product of low-temperature hydration of minerals on the fracture walls of volcanic fumaroles. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is vlodavetsite used for?+
Vlodavetsite is used in collector.

Find vlodavetsite on the map

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