Walkerite is a rare calcium magnesium lithium hydroxide that forms colorless to white bladed to fibrous crystals. It occurs in a marine evaporite deposit. It was first described from the Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan (New Brunswick Division) mine at Penobsquis, Kings County, New Brunswick, Canada.
Is this walkerite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch walkerite with a known reference. Walkerite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: colorless, white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: acicular, fibrous.
Often confused with
Walkerite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside walkerite
Minerals reported to co-occur with walkerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₁₆(Mg,Li)₂[B₁₃O₁₇(OH)₁₂]₄Cl₆·28H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 2.07 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent to translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Acicular, fibrous
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector, Lapidary
- Host rock
- In a marine evaporite deposit
Where rockhounds find walkerite
Classic worldwide localities
- Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan (New Brunswick Division) mine at Penobsquis, near Sussex, Kings County, New Brunswick, Canada
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: In a marine evaporite deposit. If you start seeing halite, hydroboracite, boracite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, fibrous. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.








