Wampenite is a rare organic mineral belonging to the group of hydrocarbon minerals known as fichtelite-like substances. It is typically found associated with lignite and other carbonaceous materials in sedimentary deposits, often forming small, delicate crystals that require careful handling due to their softness.

Hardness
<1
Mohs
Luster
Greasy
Transparency
Transparent

Is this wampenite?

4-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch wampenite with a known reference. Wampenite sits at Mohs <1, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: greasy.
  • 3
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pale amber.
  • 4
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crystalline masses.

Often confused with

Wampenite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside wampenite

Minerals reported to co-occur with wampenite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
C₁₈H₁₆
Mohs hardness
<1
Density
1.15 g/cm³
Colors
Pale amber
Luster
Greasy
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals, crystalline masses
Cleavage
{001}, distinct; also, perhaps on {010} and {110}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
On a specimen of fossilized conifer wood

Where rockhounds find wampenite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Wampen, Bavaria, Germany
  • Various lignite deposits

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: On a specimen of fossilized conifer wood. If you start seeing fichtelite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crystalline masses. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify wampenite?+
Mohs hardness is <1. Luster: greasy. Common colors include pale amber.
Where is wampenite found?+
Notable localities include Wampen, Bavaria, Germany; Various lignite deposits.
What rocks look like wampenite?+
Wampenite is most often confused with Fichtelite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with wampenite?+
Wampenite commonly co-occurs with Fichtelite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does wampenite form in?+
Where it forms: On a specimen of fossilized conifer wood. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is wampenite used for?+
Wampenite is used in collector.

Find wampenite on the map

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